mathematician, pioneer
Since Antiquity, women were destined to stay at home.
They were expected to be gentle, patient, obedient.
But one day, they appeared — those who refused that fate.
Those who read when everyone else was asleep.
Those who knocked on the closed doors of science.
Among them — Sofia Kovalevskaya.
The first woman professor of mathematics in Europe.
A voice that was silenced for far too long.
The “Matilda Effect” refers to the phenomenon in which the discoveries of women scientists were attributed to their male colleagues — a deeper way of denying their place and contribution in the history of science.
mid-19th century
early 20th century
1930s–40s
1950s
1960s
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